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My
suffering left me sad and gloomy.
Academic study and the steady, mindful practice of religion
slowly brought me back to life. I have kept up what some
people would consider my strange religious practices. After
one year of high school, I attended the University of
Toronto and took a double-major Bachelor's degree. My majors
were religious studies and zoology. My fourth-year thesis
for religious studies concerned certain aspects of the
cosmogony theory of Isaac Luria, the great sixteenth-century
Kabbalist from Safed. My zoology thesis was a functional
analysis of the thyroid gland of the three-toed sloth. I
chose the sloth because its demeanour-calm, quiet and
introspective-did something to soothe my shattered self.
There are two-toed sloths and there are three-toed sloths,
the case being determined by the forepaws of the animals,
since all sloths have three claws on their hind paws. I had
the great luck one summer of studying the three-toed sloth
in situ in the equatorial jungles of Brazil. It is a highly
intriguing creature. Its only real habit is indolence. It
sleeps or rests on average twenty hours a day. Our team
tested the sleep habits of five wild three-toed sloths by
placing on their heads, in the early evening after they had
fallen asleep, bright red plastic dishes filled with water.
We found them still in place late the next morning, the
water of the dishes swarming with insects. The sloth is at
its busiest at sunset, using the word busy here in the most
relaxed sense. It moves along the bough of a tree in its
characteristic upside-down position at the speed of roughly
400 metres an hour. On the ground, it crawls to its next
tree at the rate of 250 metres an hour, when motivated,
which is 440 times slower than a motivated cheetah.
Unmotivated, it covers four to five metres in an hour.
The three-toed sloth is not well informed about the outside
world. On a scale of 2 to 10, where 2 represents unusual
dullness and 10 extreme acuity, Beebe (1926) gave the
sloth's senses of taste, touch, and its sense of smell a
rating of 3. If you come upon a sleeping three-toed sloth in
the wild, two or three nudges should suffice to awaken it;
it will then look sleepily in every direction but yours. Why
it should took about is uncertain since the sloth sees
everything in a Magoo-like blur. Beebe reported that firing
guns next to sleeping or feeding sloths elicited little
reaction. And the sloth's slightly better sense of smell
should not be overestimated. They are said to be able to
sniff and avoid decayed branches, but Bullock (1968)
reported that sloths fall to the ground clinging to decayed
branches "often".
How does it survive you might ask.
Precisely by being so slow. Sleepiness and slothfulness keep
it out of harm's way, away from the notice of jaguars,
ocelots, harpy eagles and anacondas. A sloth's hairs shelter
an algae that is brown during the dry season and green
during the wet season, so the animal blends in with the
surrounding moss and foliage and looks like a nest of white
ants or of squirrels, or like nothing at all but part of a
tree.
The three-toed sloth lives a peaceful, vegetarian life in
perfect harmony with its environment. "A good-natured
smile is forever on its own lips," reported Tirler
(1966). I have seen that smile with my own eyes. I am not
one given to projecting human traits and emotions onto
animals, but many a time during that month in Brazil, up at
sloths in repose, I felt I was in the presence of
upside-down yogis deep in meditation or hermits deep in
prayer, wise beings whose intense imaginative lives were
beyond the reach of my scientific probing.
Sometimes I got my majors mixed up. A number of my fellow
religious-studies students-muddled agnostics who didn't know
which way was up, who were in the thrall of reason, that
fool's gold for the bright -- reminded me of the three-toed
sloth; and the three-toed sloth, such a beautiful example of
the miracle of life, reminded me of God.
I never had problems with my fellow scientists. Scientists
are a friendly, atheistic, hard-working, beer-drinking lot
whose minds are preoccupied with sex, chess and baseball
when they are not preoccupied with science.
I was a very good student, if I may say so myself. I was
tops at St. Michael's College four years in a row. I got
every possible student award from the Department of Zoology.
If I got none from the Department of Religious Studies, it
is simply because there are no student awards in this
department (the rewards of religious study are not in mortal
hands, we all know that). I would have received the Governor
General's Academic Medal, the University of Toronto's
highest undergraduate award, of which no small number of
illustrious Canadians have been recipients, were it not for
a beef-eating pink boy with a neck like a tree trunk and a
temperament of unbearable good cheer.
I still smart a little at the slight. When you've suffered a
great deal in life, each additional pain is both unbearable
and trifling. My life is like a memento mori painting from
European art: there is always a grinning skull at my side to
remind me of the folly of human ambition. I mock this skull.
I look at it and I say, "You've got the wrong fellow.
You may not believe in life, but I don't believe in death.
Move on!" The skull snickers and moves ever closer, but
that doesn't surprise me. The reason death sticks so closely
to life isn't biological necessity -- it's envy. Life is so
beautiful that death has fallen in love with it, a jealous,
possessive love that grabs at what it can. But life leaps
over oblivion lightly, losing only a thing or two of no
importance, and gloom is but the passing shadow of a cloud.
The pink boy also got the nod from the Rhodes Scholarship
committee. I love him and I hope his time at Oxford was a
rich experience. If Lakshmi, goddess of wealth, one day
favours me bountifully, Oxford is fifth on the list of
cities I would like to visit before I pass on, after Mecca,
Varanasi, Jerusalem and Paris.
I have nothing to say of my working life, only that a tie is
a noose, and inverted though it is, it will hang a man
nonetheless if he's not careful.
I love Canada. I miss the heat of India, the food, the house
lizards on the walls, the musicals on the silver screen, the
cows wandering the streets, the crows cawing, even the talk
of cricket matches, but I love Canada. It is a great country
much too cold for good sense, inhabited by compassionate,
intelligent people with bad hairdos. Anyway, I have nothing
to go home to in Pondicherry.
Richard Parker has stayed with me. I've never forgotten him.
Dare I say I miss him? I do. I miss him. I still see him in
my dreams. They are nightmares mostly, but nightmares tinged
with love. Such is the strangeness of the human heart. I
still cannot understand how he could abandon me so
unceremoniously, without any sort of goodbye, without
looking back even once. That pain is like an axe that chops
at my heart.
The doctors and nurses at the hospital in Mexico were
incredibly kind to me. And the patients, too. Victims of
cancer or car accidents, once they heard my story, they
hobbled and wheeled over to see me, they and their families,
though none of them spoke English and I spoke no Spanish.
They smiled at me, shook my hand, patted me on the head,
left gifts of food and clothing on my bed. They moved me to
uncontrollable fits of laughing and crying.
Within a couple of days I could stand, even make two, three
steps, despite nausea, dizziness and general weakness. Blood
tests revealed that I was anemic, and that my level of
sodium was very high and my potassium low. My body retained
fluids and my legs swelled up tremendously. I looked as if I
had been grafted with a pair of elephant legs. My urine was
a deep, dark yellow going on to brown. After a week or so, I
could walk just about normally and I could wear shoes if I
didn't lace them up. My skin healed, though I still have
scars on my shoulders and back.
The first time I turned a tap on, its noisy, wasteful,
superabundant gush was such a shock that I became incoherent
and my legs collapsed beneath me and I fainted in the arms
of a nurse.
The first time I went to an Indian restaurant in Canada I
used my fingers. The waiter looked at me critically and
said, 'Fresh off the boat, are you?" I blanched. My
fingers, which a second before had been taste buds savouring
the food a little ahead of my mouth, became dirty under his
gaze. They froze like criminals caught in the act. I didn't
dare lick them. I wiped them guiltily on my napkin. He had
no idea how deeply those words wounded me. They were like
nails being driven into my flesh. I picked up the knife and
fork. I had hardly ever used such instruments. My hands
trembled. My sambar lost its taste.

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